The Challenge

Build systems that handle 1000 requests today and 1M tomorrow.

Key Patterns

1. Load Balancing

Distribute traffic across servers.

2. Caching

Redis for hot data. CDN for static assets.

3. Queue-Based Architecture

Asynchronous processing for non-critical tasks.

4. Database Sharding

Horizontal partitioning when you outgrow vertical scaling.

5. Microservices

But only when you're big enough to justify the complexity.

The Tools

  • AWS/GCP for infrastructure
  • Kubernetes for orchestration
  • Terraform for IaC
  • DataDog for monitoring

Build for today. Plan for tomorrow.


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The auto-scaling section is exactly what we need for PiperNet.

Good overview, though the Kubernetes section could be more detailed.

K8s overkill for most use cases. Docker Compose sufficient.